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Pre-Visit
Activities : Living Things : Resources
K-Second Grade Online Curriculum : Habitats |
Teacher
Reference Books
Audesirk, Gerald
and Teresa Audesirk. Biology: Life on Earth. Macmillan Publishing Company,
New York, 1993.
Do not be afraid of college textbooks. They are often the best sources for detailed
information on general subjects such as biology. This one discusses many of
the characteristics of living things.
Fortey, Richard. Life.
Vintage Books, New York, 1997.
This well-written and very interesting history of life on earth for the past
4 billion years provides insights into why and how living things have developed.
Hickman, Cleveland, Allan
Larson and Larry Roberts. Integrated Principles of Zoology. Wm. C. Brown
Publishers, 1996.
Another college textbook and a good source of information on the characteristics
of animals.
Keener-Chavis, Paula and
Leslie Reynolds Sautter. Of Sand and Sea: Teachings From the Southeastern
Shoreline, SC Sea Grant Consortium, Charleston, 2000.
An excellent look at the biotic and abiotic factors that characterize the Coast
and Ocean regions of South Carolina. (Copies of this book may be obtained from
the Charleston Math & Science Hub, 66 George Street, Charleston, SC 29424).
Kovacik, Charles F. and
John J. Winberry. South Carolina: the Making of a Landscape, University
of South Carolina Press, Columbia, 1989.
This wonderful reference book provides information on the abiotic factors that
determine the habitats of South Carolina.
Meyer, Peter. Nature
Guide to the Carolina Coast, Avian-Cetacean Press, Wilmington, NC, 1998.
An informative look at the characteristics and wildlife of the Coast and Ocean
regions of South and North Carolina.
Raven, Peter H., Ray F.
Evert and Susan E. Eichhorn. Biology of Plants, W.H. Freeman and Company,
New York, 1999.
This college textbook is an excellent resource for anyone wanting to know more
about the characteristics of plants.
Ricklefs, Robert E. and
Gary L. Miller. Ecology, W.H. Freeman Company, 1999.
This college textbook is a great resource for finding out how living things
interact with each other and the abiotic factors of their environment.
Teacher
Reference Websites
About.com: The Human Internet: Science/ Nature for Kids
www.kidscience.about.com/kids/kidscience/
Information, other website links and live people who can answer questions about
habitats.
eNature.com: Bringing
Nature to Life
www.enature.com/
Provides information and other website links about animals and habitats
around the United States.
Rice Creek Elementary
School : Kid's Corner
www.richland2.k12.sc.us/rce/Default.htm
This link will take you to the Rice Creek Elementary School home page. If
you go to the table of contents, the site provides informative material on South
Carolina regions and habitats.
Student
Reference Books
The following books may be too difficult for younger children to read by
themselves but should be understood when read aloud.
Arnosky, Jim. Crinkleroot's
Guide to Knowing Animal Habitats, Simon & Schuster Books, New York,
1997.
This book introduces students to different habitats and the living and non-living
things in them.
Eyewitness Books: Ocean,
Alfred A. Knopf, Inc, New York, 1994.
This wonderful book uses photographs, illustrations and text to teach the reader
about the plants, animals and non-living things found in the ocean.
Eyewitness Books: Pond
& River, Alfred A. Knopf, Inc, New York, 1988.
This book uses photographs, illustrations and text to teach the reader about
the plants, animals and non-living things found in freshwater habitats.
Look Closer: Swamp Life,
Dorling Kindersley, New York, 1993.
Using photographs, illustrations and text this book teaches the reader about
the plants, animals and non-living things found in swamps.
Matthews, Downs. Wetlands,
Simon & Schuster Books, New York, 1994.
This book describes the different types of wetlands and the plants, animals
and non-living things found there.
Smithey, William K. American
Coastlines: The Beauty of America's Natural Habitat, Gallery Books, New York
City, 1990.
An introduction to habitats found along the Pacific and Atlantic oceans, this
book uses text and photographs to introduce students to the coastlines of America.
Student
Fiction Books
Fleming, Denise. In the Small, Small Pond, Henry Holt and Company,
New York, 1993
This Caldecott Honor book takes a look at the pond habitat through the eyes
of a frog.
McDonald, Megan. Is This
a House For a Hermit Crab?, Orchard Books, New York. 1990.
In this book, the reader follows the adventures of a hermit crab as it searches
for a new home.
Curricula
Aquatic Project WILD
Aquatic Project WILD is an interdisciplinary curriculum for K-12 teachers
on aquatic wildlife and ecosystems. The activities cover a broad range of environmental
and conservation topics. For information on signing up for workshops, call the
South Carolina Department of Natural Resources at (803) 734-3814.
For more information click
on:
www.dnr.state.sc.us/cec/educate/edu1.html#teacher
Project WILD
Project WILD is an interdisciplinary curriculum for K-12 teachers on a broad
range of environmental and conservation topics. For information on signing up
for workshops, call the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources at (803)
734-3814.
For more information click
on:
www.dnr.state.sc.us/cec/educate/edu1.html#teacher
Field
Trip Sites
South Carolina's Ecoregions
Each of South Carolina's ecoregions contains many parks and preserved land
that allow school groups to see the living and non-living things that make up
habitats. Below is listed one example from each region.
Mountains
Mountain Bridge Wilderness Area (Jones Gap and Caesars Head State Natural
Areas) - The Mountain Bridge Wilderness Area covers more than 10,000 acres
of exceptional mountain habitat including Jones Gap and Caesars Head state parks.
Education at this site strives to foster an understanding and appreciation of
the Mountain Bridge, the Southern Appalachian Mountains and the Blue Ridge Escarpment.
Through expert instruction and hands-on field experiences, students can investigate
the ecology, hydrology and geology of the area. (Greenville County - Caesars
Head 864.836.6115; Jones Gap 864.836.3647)
Piedmont
Landsford Canal State Park - Offers teachers activities to use to
guide their students investigations of the unique natural communities found
in and near the rocky shoals of the Catawba River. Students will explore uniquely
adapted plants and animals while investigating the geology and natural communities
found in this area of the Catawba River. (Chester and Lancaster counties
- 803.789.5800)
Sandhills
Sandhills State Forest
Located near Cheraw, this state forest showcases the wildlife communities
that have developed on land that once were prehistoric sand dunes. Though the
forest does not have structured education programs available, arrangements can
be made for foresters to speak with school groups. The forest is open seven
days a week. For more information call (843) 498-6478 or click on www.state.sc.us/forest.
Coastal Plain
Cypress Gardens
Cypress Gardens is a preserved blackwater swamp habitat located between
Goose Creek and Moncks Corner. Trails, boats, a butterfly garden and freshwater
aquariums can all be found here. The garden is opened seven days a week and
offers environmental education programs for school groups. For more information
call (843) 553-0515.
Coast
ACE Basin National Estuarine Research Reserve
This reserve, located between Edisto Beach and Hunting Island, contains
12,000 acres of tidal marshes and estuarine waters. The area is rich in wildlife:
fish, crustaceans, birds and even mammals can all be found here. Boat tours
are available through this area for high school and college students. For more
information call (843) 762-5032.
Ocean
Huntington Beach State Park - With its marshes, maritime
forest and beach, the educational focus of Huntington Beach will foster understanding
of how natural communities are interdependent on each other and dependent on
us. To protect our natural heritage, we must learn that we are part of, not
apart from, the natural world. Through observation and hands-on activities,
students gain an understanding of the importance of the resources found in this
park and enhance their appreciation of environmental issues facing their own
communities. (Georgetown County - 843.237.4440)
If you are aware of other books, videos, websites, curricula, fieldtrip destinations or other materials that would make excellent resources for this activity, please e-mail them to us for inclusion in this list at: Education@scaquarium.org