|
|
Materials
- Data
sheets
- Pictures
of living things and their habitats
Top
Procedure
- Review
with students what living things are. Discuss with students
that living things need a place to live and grow where they
can get the things they need to survive. Explain that this place
is called a habitat. Have students discuss what their habitat
is and how they can get the things they need to live and grow
in their habitat.
- Take the
students outside onto the school yard and explain that they
will be looking for living things and their habitats. As a group,
identify a living thing on the playground and discuss where
you found it. Discuss where the living thing might find air,
food and water in the area. Discuss that this is the living
thing's habitat. Do this with a few more living things until
the students understand.
- Explain
to students that they will look for living things on their own
to try to determine the living thing's habitat. Give each student
a data sheet to record what they saw and where they saw it.
Students can either write or draw their observations.
- Bring the
students into the classroom and review with them what they observed.
List each of the living things the students saw on a chart on
the board. Then list all the places the students saw the living
thing. Explain that all the places the living thing was seen
is the living thing's habitat. For example, if students saw
ants on the ground, but some other students saw ants climbing
a tree, both are part of the ant's habitat. If students saw
grass in the schoolyard, but not in the woods near the school,
explain that an open field is a habitat for grass, but not the
woods.
- Show
students pictures of living things they are familiar with, such
as fish, bumblebees, bluejays, cactus and people, and then show
them pictures out of order of habitats these living things would
be in such as ponds, a field of flowers, a tree, a desert and
a city. Have students determine which living thing best fits
into which habitat.
Follow-up
question
- Do any
living things make a person's house their habitat besides people?
How do they get the things they need to survive?
- Can an
animal live outside of its habitat? Can a fish live on land?
Can a cow live up in a tree?
Top
|
  |